The order came from the top.China’s leader Xi Jinping wants the recent spree of mass killings that shocked the country not to happen again.He ordered local governments to prevent future “extreme cases.”The attacks, where drivers mow down people on foot or knife-wielding assailants stab multiple victims, are not new in China.But the latest surge drew attention.Local officials were quick to vow to examine all sorts of personal disputes that could trigger aggression, from marital troubles to disagreements over inheritance.However, the increasing reach into people’s private lives raises concerns at a time when the Chinese state has already tightened its grip over all social and political aspects in the East Asian nation.This is how people in China label these attacks.In November alone, three took place: A man struck people at an elementary school in Hunan province, wounding 30, after suffering investment losses.A student who failed his examination stabbed and killed eight at a vocational school in the city of Yixing.The most victims, 35 people, resulted from a man mowing down a crowd in the southern city of Zhuhai, supposedly upset over his divorce.While pinpointing the exact motive of such attacks can be difficult, there is an overwhelming feeling of being pressured within Chinese society, experts say.“On the surface, it seems like there are individual factors, but we see there’s a common link,” Wu Qiang, a former political science professor, said.“This link is, in my personal opinion, every person has a feeling of injustice.
They feel deeply that this society is very unfair and they can’t bear it anymore.”Since 2015, Chinese police have targeted human rights lawyers and non-profit advocacy groups, jailing many, while keeping tight surveillance on others, effectively destroying the civil society that had been active from the early 2000s to 2010s.Wu was fired from Tsinghua University after conducting fieldwork during the 2014 Occupy protests in Hong...